Ministry of Science and Technology
The Anusandhan National Research Foundation Act, 2023 was enacted to establish a dedicated body for providing high-level strategic direction to research, innovation, and entrepreneurship in India. Recognizing the need for a coordinated approach to scientific advancement, the Act aims to strengthen research capabilities across various disciplines, including natural sciences, engineering, technology, environmental sciences, health, agriculture, and the intersection of these fields with humanities and social sciences. The Act falls under the Department of Science and Technology.
Enactment Date, Number of Chapters, Number of Sections:
The Act was enacted on August 12, 2023, and came into force on February 5, 2024. It consists of four chapters and 27 sections.
Act Governed By:
The Anusandhan National Research Foundation is governed by the Central Government of India. The Act grants the government significant authority over the Foundation’s operations, including policy direction, funding, and oversight.
On Whom It Is Applicable:
The Act applies to the Anusandhan National Research Foundation, its Governing Board, Executive Council, staff, and any individuals or institutions receiving financial assistance or otherwise interacting with the Foundation. It also affects existing research institutions and programs that will be integrated into the Foundation’s framework.
Penalties/Punishments:
The Act does not prescribe specific penalties. However, it empowers the Governing Board to issue directions and exercise oversight, implying that non-compliance could result in consequences determined by the Board.
Important Pointers:
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Establishes the Anusandhan National Research Foundation as a body corporate.
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Defines the Foundation’s objectives, focusing on strategic research direction, funding, and collaboration.
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Outlines the composition and functions of the Governing Board and Executive Council.
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Provides for the establishment of various funds to support research activities.
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Empowers the Central Government to make rules and the Executive Council to make regulations.
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Repeals the Science and Engineering Research Board Act, 2008, transferring its functions and resources to the Foundation.