The Damodar Valley Corporation Act, 1948, was enacted to provide for the establishment and regulation of a Corporation for the development of the Damodar Valley in the provinces of Bihar and West Bengal. This act aims to promote integrated development of the Damodar Valley region, including irrigation, power generation, flood control, and other related activities. While the Act does not specify a particular ministry, it falls under the purview of the Ministry of Power in India, as it deals with matters related to power generation and distribution, and also coordinates with the Ministry of Jal Shakti for water resources management.
Enactment Date, Number of Chapters, Number of Sections:
The Damodar Valley Corporation Act, 1948, was enacted on March 27, 1948. The Act is structured into 5 parts and 60 sections, along with a schedule. These sections cover various aspects of the Damodar Valley Corporation, including its establishment, functions, powers, financial matters, and miscellaneous provisions.
Act Governed By:
The Act is primarily governed by the provisions outlined within its sections. It establishes the Damodar Valley Corporation, defines its composition, functions, and powers, and outlines the financial framework for its operations. The Act is also supplemented by rules and regulations made by the Central Government.
On Whom It Is Applicable:
The Damodar Valley Corporation Act, 1948, is applicable to the Damodar Valley Corporation, its members, officers, and employees, and to the State Governments of Bihar and West Bengal. It also applies to individuals and entities involved in activities related to irrigation, power, flood control, and other development activities within the Damodar Valley.
Penalties/Punishments:
The Act prescribes penalties for non-compliance with its provisions and the rules made thereunder. These include:
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Imprisonment for a term which may extend to six months, or with fine, or with both for contravening the provisions of sections 17 and 18 or any rule made thereunder.
Important Pointers:
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The Act establishes the Damodar Valley Corporation as a body corporate for the development of the Damodar Valley.
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It outlines the composition of the Corporation, including members from the Central Government, State Governments, and experts.
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The Act specifies the functions of the Corporation, including irrigation, water supply, power generation, flood control, and other development activities.
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The Corporation has the power to construct canals, dams, power houses, and other infrastructure.
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The Act provides for the allocation of capital costs between the participating governments.
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It empowers the Corporation to levy rates for the supply of water and electricity.
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The Act ensures that the Corporation is accountable for its finances and operations.
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The Central Government has the power to issue directions to the Corporation and to take over management in certain cases.
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The Act also includes provisions for the protection of actions taken in good faith.
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The Act has been amended over time to adapt to changing needs and circumstances.
Act Copy: