The Government of India has launched several initiatives to address various societal challenges. This article outlines two such key schemes: the “Central Scheme for Assistance to Victims of Terrorist and Communal Violence” and “Assistance to State Governments/UT Administrations for Strengthening their Drug Trafficking Capabilities.” These schemes demonstrate the government’s commitment to protecting its citizens and ensuring social stability.
Central Scheme for Assistance to Victims of Terrorist and Communal Violence
This scheme aims to provide financial assistance to individuals and families affected by terrorist, communal, and naxal violence. Key features include:
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Operational Date: The scheme became operational on April 1, 2008, for victims of terrorist and communal violence, and on June 22, 2009, for victims of naxal violence.
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Financial Assistance: An amount of Rs. 3 lakh is given to eligible families affected by these incidents, as per the scheme’s guidelines.
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Purpose: The scheme is meant to provide immediate relief and support to affected families, acknowledging the severe hardships they face due to violence.
Assistance to State Governments/UT Administrations for Strengthening their Drug Trafficking Capabilities
This scheme is designed to bolster the capabilities of state and union territory administrations in curbing drug trafficking. Key aspects of this initiative include:
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Initial Formulation: The scheme was initiated in the financial year 2004-2005, with an initial budget allocation of Rs. 10 crore for a five-year implementation.
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Disbursement: Rs. 6.76 crore was distributed to 19 states during the five-year period.
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Extension and Enhanced Budget: A subsequent five-year extension of the program was granted in 2008-09 with a budget of Rs. 15 crore.
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Current Provision: A budget of Rs. 3 crore annually has been provided starting from the fiscal year 2009-10.
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Purpose: The scheme aims to empower state and UT agencies in tackling drug trafficking by providing them with necessary resources and support.
Financial and Administrative aspects of the schemes:
Both schemes are managed and administered by the Union Government. Funds for the Central Assistance Scheme to victims are released by the MHA to the respective states as and when required. The schemes have detailed guidelines, to ascertain that the funding is utilized effectively, and only the genuine cases of affected victims will get the assistance. Similarly, the funds for curbing the drug trafficking is also channeled through the concerned ministry or the nodal agencies.
Conclusion
These two government initiatives reflect the importance of both safeguarding citizens from violence and addressing the complex issue of drug trafficking. While the Central Scheme for Assistance to Victims of Terrorist and Communal Violence provides crucial support to affected families, the scheme focused on strengthening drug trafficking capabilities is vital for national security and social well being. These schemes demonstrate the government’s proactive approach to tackling challenges in diverse areas, ensuring the well-being of its citizens and maintaining national integrity.