Ministry of Minority Affairs
The National Commission for Minorities Act, 1992, was enacted to constitute a National Commission for Minorities. This act aims to provide a framework for the protection and development of minority communities in India. The Act does not specify a particular ministry; however, it falls under the purview of the Ministry of Minority Affairs in India.
Enactment Date, Number of Chapters, Number of Sections:
The National Commission for Minorities Act, 1992, was enacted on May 17, 1992. The Act is structured into 5 chapters and 16 sections. These sections cover various aspects of the Commission’s establishment, functions, powers, and financial matters.
Act Governed By:
The Act is primarily governed by the provisions outlined within its sections. It establishes the National Commission for Minorities, defines its composition, term of office, and conditions of service for its members. It also outlines the functions of the Commission, its financial aspects, and the power to make rules.
On Whom It Is Applicable:
The National Commission for Minorities Act, 1992, is applicable to the National Commission for Minorities, its Chairperson, members, officers, and employees. It is also applicable to the Central Government and State Governments in relation to the protection and development of minority communities.
Penalties/Punishments:
The Act does not explicitly specify penalties or punishments for non-compliance. However, it does state that the Chairperson, Members, and employees of the Commission are deemed to be public servants, which implies adherence to the conduct rules applicable to such positions.
Important Pointers:
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The Act establishes the National Commission for Minorities to protect the interests of minority communities.
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The Commission consists of a Chairperson, a Vice-Chairperson, and five Members appointed by the Central Government.
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The Commission’s functions include evaluating the progress of minorities, monitoring safeguards, and making recommendations for their protection.
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The Commission has the powers of a civil court for certain functions.
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The Central Government provides grants to the Commission for its operations.
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The Commission is required to maintain accounts and prepare an annual report.
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The Act empowers the Central Government to make rules for carrying out the provisions of the Act.
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The Act ensures that the Commission’s activities are transparent and accountable.
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The Commission plays a crucial role in addressing issues related to discrimination against minorities.
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The Act emphasizes the importance of the socio-economic and educational development of minorities.
Act Copy: