Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment
The Rehabilitation Council of India Act, 1992, established the Rehabilitation Council of India (RCI) as a statutory body to regulate the training of rehabilitation professionals and personnel, promote research in rehabilitation and special education, and maintain a Central Rehabilitation Register. The Act aims to standardize the qualifications of professionals working with individuals with disabilities, ensuring quality services and promoting best practices in the field. This Act falls under the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment.
Enactment Date, Number of Chapters, Number of Sections:
The Act was enacted on September 1, 1992, and came into force on July 31, 1993. It consists of three chapters and 30 sections, along with a schedule listing recognized qualifications.
Act Governed By:
The RCI is governed by its own internal structure, including a Chairperson, members, an Executive Committee, and other committees. The Central Government plays a role in appointing certain members, approving regulations, and handling appeals.
On Whom It Is Applicable:
The Act applies to rehabilitation professionals and personnel in India, including those working in government institutions, private organizations, and educational settings. It covers various aspects of their profession, including qualifications, registration, professional conduct, and continuing education.
Penalties/Punishments:
The Act prescribes penalties for individuals who practice as rehabilitation professionals without being registered with the RCI, including imprisonment and fines.
Important Pointers:
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Establishes the RCI as a statutory body to regulate rehabilitation professionals.
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Recognizes qualifications granted by universities and institutions in India and abroad.
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Provides for the enrollment of qualified professionals in the Central Rehabilitation Register.
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Empowers the RCI to prescribe standards of professional conduct and remove names from the Register for misconduct.
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Allows for appeals against removal from the Register.
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Requires the RCI to furnish information and publish details of registered professionals.
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Provides for the appointment of Inspectors and Visitors to monitor training and examinations.
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Empowers the Central Government to make rules and the RCI to make regulations.